北京 天津 河北 山西 内蒙古 辽宁 吉林 黑龙江 上海 江苏 浙江 安徽 福建 金门 江西 山东 河南 湖北 武汉 湖南 广东 广西 海南 重庆 四川 贵州 云南 西藏 陕西 甘肃 青海 宁夏 新疆 台湾 香港 澳门 钓鱼岛

中考英语常见句型(三)

  41.两者都....句型 bothand

  Both mother and father are teachers . = Both of them are teachers . 爸,妈都是老师.

  42.两者都不....的句型

  neither.nor..(具有就近原则)....既不,....也不

  Neither I nor my father likes football .= Neither my father nor I like football .

  = Neither of us like football .(全否)我和爸爸都不喜欢足球.

  43.....或者.....句型

  either.or. ....或者,...或者(两者之一)(具有就近原则)

  Either she or Lily is a doctor .或者她,或者丽丽是医生.

  = Either of them is a doctor .

  = Both of them are not doctors . 他们两个不都是医生.(部分否定)

  44. none of ..与all of.句型

  All of the students/ All the students are League members .所有的学生都是团员.

  All of the students / All the students are not League members .

  不是所有的学生都是团员.(部分否定)

  None of the students is a League member . 没有一个学生是团员.(全否)

  (注:但既指人又指物;而只指人)

  45.as + adj/adv + as possible 尽可能....地.....

  Please come to school as early as possible . 请尽可能早地到校.

  46. Its + adj for sb to do sth 与Its + adj of sb to do sth.的句型

  ①Its + adj for sb to do sth做某事对某人来说的难易程度

  Its difficult for him to learn it . 对他来说要学会它很难.

  ②Its + adj of sb to do sth . 做某事说明某人的品质,性情如何

  Its very nice / kind of you to help me . 帮助我,你太好了.

  47. find / think + it + adj for sb to do sth.句型

  I find it difficult for me to learn English well .我发现要学好英语对我来说太难了.

  (it为形式宾语,真正的宾语是不定式to learn English well , difficult是形容词作宾补)= I find it is difficult for me to learn English well .(宾语从句形式)

  48.主语+be+表示情绪的形容词+to do句型

  I am glad to see you .我很高兴见到你.

  49. sorry抱歉句型

  ①Im sorry for that .我为那件事感到抱歉.(for + 代词)

  ②Im sorry to hear that .听到那件事很难过.(加不定式)

  ③Im sorry that Im late again . 很抱歉我又迟到了.(加从句)

  50.afraid害怕句型

  ① Im afraid to do sth 害怕做、、、、(加不定式)

  ②Im afraid of doing sth . 担心、、、、的后果(加动名词)

  ③Im afraid that +从句 ④Im afraid of +动名词

  51.get ready 与 be ready 句型

  ①be (get) ready for + 名词为某事做准备

  ②be (get) ready to + 动词原形 准备做某事

  52. by oneself 句型

  ①leave sb by oneself . = leave sb alone . 把某人单独留下

  ②learn sth all by oneself . = teach oneself . 自学

  I learned English all by myself . = I taught myself English .

  ③oneself 与by oneself

  oneself表示我自已,我本身,我亲自 by oneself 独自地

  53.Help yourself to .

  Help yourself/ yourselves to +食物 随便吃些、、、、、、

  54. So it is 与So it is 句型

  ①So + 主语+助动词/系动词/情态动词 表示对前面提到的事物的认可

  ------Liu Ying is a good girl . -----So she is . 刘英是个好女孩。确实如此。

  ------Weiwei often helps others . -----So she does . 微微常帮助别人。的确如此。

  ②So +助动词/系动词/情态动词 表示前面提到过的情况也适用于别的人

  He is tall , so is his brother . 他个子高,他弟弟个也高。

  Mother can swim , so can I . 妈妈会游泳,我也会。

  They will go for a picnic , so will you . 他们要去野餐,你也去。

  55.Do+动词原形表示强调

  I do think so . 我的确是这样想的。 He did come . 他的确来过了。

  56. not ..until直到、、、、才、、、、、

  I didnt go to bed until mother came back home .

  57. have been to 与have gone to句型

  have been to、、、、、曾经去过、、、、 (去了又回来了)

  have gone to 、、、、、去、、、、、(在途中还没回来)

  ------ Where has he gone ? -----He has gone to the library .

  58. be strict with , be strict in .. 句型

  ①be strict with +sb 对某人要求严格。

  Miss Tang is strict with her students . 唐老师对她的学生要求严格。

  ②be strict in +sth . 对事情、工作要求严格

  Everyone must be strict in his work . 每个人都必须对工作严格要求。

  59. get on / along ..with

  How are you getting on/along with your new classmates ?

  60.It is said + 从句据说、、、、、

  It is said that the book was published . 据说那本书出版了。

  61.①used to do sth . 过去总做某事(现在不做了)

  He used to get up early . 过去他总早起

  ②be / get / became used to doing sth . 习惯于做某事

  He has been used to getting up early . 他已习惯于早起。

  ③be used to do sth = be used for doing sth 被用来做、、、、

  Wood is used to make paper . 木材被用来造纸= Wood is used for making paper.

  ④use (sth) to do sth . 用、、、做、、、

  ⑤be used as .被当作、、、用 The box can be used as a table .

  ⑥be used by 被(某人)使用

  The recorder is used in class by teachers . 录音机被老师上课使用

m.yuwen360.com 鲁ICP备15023639号-1 | 免责声明