英语中有一些看起来极为相似的词组,不同之处仅仅在于是否含有定冠词the。小心了,有时它们表示的意义并不同。
1. 词组in the front of和in front of都有在前面的意思,但含义不同。in the front of表示在(范围内的)前面;而in front of表示在(范围外的)前面。如:He likes to sit in the front of the classroom.他喜欢坐在教室的前排。There is a pond in front of the house.房屋前面有个池塘。
2. At table意为吃饭;进餐;at the table意为在桌边。如:He seldom talks at table.他吃饭时很少说话。We sat at the table, talking.我们坐在桌边交谈。
3. Go to school意为开始求学;到校上课;go to the school意为去学校(但不一定是上学)。如:He usually goes to school by bike.他通常骑自行车到校上课。His mother often goes to the school to see him.他的妈妈经常去学校看他。
4. In charge of(=take charge of),意为主管;看管;在看管之下,主语是人;in the charge of意为负责管理;负责照料,主语是事物(物)。如:Miss Wang was in charge of our class.王老师负责管理我们班级。Our class was in the charge of Miss Wang.我们班级由王老师负责管理。
5. At sight意为一看见就,一般放在句末;at the sight of意为在看到时,可放在名首或句末。如:He plays music at sight.他即时看谱演奏。At the sight of the police officers the thief ran off.小偷一看见警察就跑了。
6. Go to sea意为出海,当水手(=become a sailor);go to the sea意为去海边。如:When he was a boy,his greatest wish was to go to sea.他小时候最大的愿望就是去当水手。He went to the sea for a holiday.他去海边度假了。